Since the first full week of May is Emergency Preparedness Week, it’s a great reminder to re-stock your 72-hour emergency car kit. It’s essential to have one even when you least expect the worst to happen. Here, we’ll detail what items should be in your kit to ensure you’re prepared.
 
You can customize your kit based on your needs, but there are a few items that may come in handy:
 

1. Food and water

Food and water are essential to every basic emergency car kit. It is recommended that you pack two litres of water per person in small plastic bottles that won’t break if they freeze^1,2. Include non-perishable foods that won’t spoil, such as canned food, granola bars, and dried foods, and be sure to replace them at least once a year². Don’t forget a manual can opener and utensils to eat the food!
 

2. First aid kit

In the event of an accident where someone sustains minor injuries, having a first aid kit readily available will help you respond effectively. Store it in a dry place and regularly replace any used or outdated contents. A first aid kit should contain phone numbers for EMS/911 and emergency contacts, gauze pads, tape, bandages, instant ice packs, disposable non-latex gloves, antiseptic wipes, etc. For a complete list of contents, visit the Canadian Red Cross website.
 

3. Seatbelt cutter or pocketknife

It’s useful to have a seatbelt cutter or pocketknife on hand if someone is trapped in their vehicle and needs to get out as quickly as possible. However, don’t move them if they're injured, as this could worsen their injuries. Instead, call 911, follow the operator’s directions, and wait for help.
 

4. A blanket

Depending on your circumstances, you may not be able to rely on your vehicle’s heater to stay warm in cold temperatures. To retain body heat, keep your kit stocked with a heavy blanket, a change of clothing, and extra footwear.
 

5. Portable power bank

Don't let your cell phone die when you need it most! A portable power bank will keep it charged and running so you can make those emergency phone calls.
 

6. Flashlight

It’s helpful to have a flashlight handy, whether wind-up or battery-powered. If battery-powered, include extra batteries because they don’t last long in extreme cold. Additionally, a candle in a deep can (with matches) can be your backup light or a heat source.
 

7. Portable radio

Avoid relying on your vehicle's radio; it will drain your battery. It's best to have a wind-up or battery-powered portable radio to receive important emergency updates.
 

8. Jumper cables

If you get stuck with a dead battery, you can connect it to that of another vehicle with jumper cables. The cables will give your battery the boost it needs to get your vehicle started and moving again.
 

9. Antifreeze and windshield washer fluid

Always store an extra supply of antifreeze and windshield washer fluid in the trunk of your vehicle. Antifreeze keeps your engine from overheating in the summer and freezing in the winter, while windshield washer fluid provides you with a clear view.
 

10. Sand or kitty litter

If you find yourself in a sticky situation where your tires keep spinning out, a bag of abrasive material like sand or kitty litter can be used as traction. Spread as much as you need behind your tires, and it can give you enough traction to get unstuck. You can also use road salt to do the same thing, but be aware that it can harm the environment and cause your vehicle to rust.
 
With these ten items, you’ll be ready for any unforeseen event that may come your way. Hopefully, you’ll never have to use your emergency car kit, but knowing that you’re prepared will surely give you better peace of mind if something does happen.
 
If you're a current OTIP policyholder, contact us at 1-833-615-9329 to review your existing auto insurance policy and discuss enhancing your protection with additional optional coverage. If you’re not insured with OTIP and are shopping for auto insurance, call us at 1-833-494-0085 to get a quote and receive a $20 gift card of your choice!
 

1. Government of Canada – Get Prepared – Emergency Car Kit

2. Government of Canada – Get Prepared – Get an emergency kit!